الخميس، 9 يوليو 2015

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How to Treat an Oil Burn on Your Hand


 

 If you often find yourself in the kitchen–like most moms–you are probably going to have to deal with an oil burn on your hand at some point. This often happens when you are frying foods on the stove. Most oil burns that you get from cooking are minor burns that you can treat at home, but if the burn is accompanied by severe pain and immediate blisters, you may want to get to the hospital for treatment as soon as possible

 

 


The most common type of burn is the thermal burn,which is caused by heat or fire.Most
thermal burns that occur in the home happen in the kitchen .Hot oil is a frequent culprit of thermal burn.Hot oil can splash or spill from a pot or pan while are cooking


Step 1

Run your hand under cold water. Get the water as cold as you can get it, but you do not want to apply ice to the area. Cold water cools down the area to prevent further burning. Ice, however, could do more harm by causing freezer burns. Keep your hand under the running water for as long as 
  possible, up to 10 minute




 Cold Water

Stop a burn from spreading by running cold water over the burn area for several minutes within seconds of being burned.
You can also place a cold compress over the affected area. Repeat the remedy every few hours to relieve the discomfort. Do not use ice as it can restrict blood flow, which can eventually cause damage to the delicate tissues



Step 2

Remove any jewelry from your hands. If the burned area is close to your wedding rings or a bracelet, take those off as you are running your hand under water. There’s a chance that your skin could swell and jewelry could irritate the skin and cause infection

 don`t forget to

  Remove tight clothing or jewelry quickly. As soon as you can, or while rinsing the burn, remove anything that might constrict your skin as the wound swells. When in doubt, take it off. This lets blood to flow to the wound and starts healing it. Removing tight clothing or jewelry can also prevent further damage
 
 
 


  Step 3
Apply some aloe vera gel. This is not required, but doing this could soothe some of the pain of the burn. It works best if you keep it in the refrigerator


Aloe vera has astringent and tissue-healing properties that can help in healing burns
  • You could also mix one teaspoon each of aloe vera gel and turmeric and then apply
  • Cut a small piece of the aloe vera leaf and apply the fresh gel directly on the burn
If you do not have an aloe vera plant, you can apply a cream that has aloe vera as an ingredient
 


 


 

Step 4

 
Clean the burn
. After washing your hands, use soap and water to clean the burn and prevent infection. Apply an antibiotic like Neosporin when you are done to keep the burn clean. Aloe vera can also soothe your skin. Look for aloe vera with few additives. Antibiotics or aloe vera can also keep the bandages from sticking
  • Do not pop blisters while you clean since they actually protect your skin from infection. Take care not to pop the blister or drain the contents, since the body is able to take care of minor blisters on its own. Antibiotic ointment isn't needed if your blisters haven't popped. But, if they have or if your wound is exposed, use an antibiotic to prevent infection   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Step 5


 Cover the burn with plastic wrap. The smooth texture of the wrap won’t irritate the burn as it is trying to heal and can block out infection. Put the wrap around the injured part
  Use tape to secure it in place

You may not need to apply a bandage to first degree burns, blisters that haven't popped, or skin that isn't exposed. But small second degree burns will need a wrap to keep out infection. Cover the burn lightly with gauze and secure it softly with medical tape. Change the gauze daily
  • Remove gauze in the direction of surrounding hair growth. If the gauze is sticking to the wound, use lukewarm water or a saline solution applied to the stuck gauze for easier removal. Make a saline solution by adding 1 teaspoon of salt to a gallon of water











Step 6


Avoid using home remedies like egg whites, honey, butter, and tea. The internet is awash with "miracle" solutions for burns, but few scientific studies have actually proven them to work. Many reputable sources, such as the Red Cross, found them to be worse for burns because they contain bacteria that can lead to infection
  • Natural moisturizers such as aloe vera or soy may be helpful in cases of sunburn


Here are the top 10 home remedies for minor burns
 
 

Raw Potato

Raw potato can treat minor skin burns due to its anti-irritating and soothing properties. It  willl alleviate the pain and reduce the chance of having blisters
  • Simply cut a slice of raw potato and rub it on the burn, making sure the juice from the potato is releasing over the area.
  • Another option is to grate a raw potato and apply it on the affected area for about 15 minutes
For best results, use either of these remedies soon after the burn occurs

 Aloe Vera

Aloe vera has astringent and tissue-healing properties that can help in healing burns
  • Cut a small piece of the aloe vera leaf and apply the fresh gel directly on the burn
  • You could also mix one teaspoon each of aloe vera gel and turmeric and then apply
If you do not have an aloe vera plant, you can apply a cream that has aloe vera as an ingredient

Coconut Oil and Lemon Juice

Coconut oil and lemon juice both can help treat a minor burn when it has cooled and dried. Coconut oil is rich in Vitamin E and fatty acids such as lauric acid, myristic acid and caprylic acid that offer anti-fungal, antioxidant and anti-bacterial benefits. Lemon juice has acidic properties that naturally lighten the scars

Take coconut oil and add a little lemon juice to it. Mix it properly and apply it on the affected area to facilitate healing

 Honey

 honey can effectively disinfect wounds and help heal burns, thanks to its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. It also reduces the chances of developing hypertrophic scars
  1. Spread honey on a gauze bandage and put it directly on the burn.
  2.   Change the bandage three to four times a day


Black Tea Bags


The tannic acid in black tea can help draw heat out of a burn and thus reduce pain



  • Steep three tea bags in a pitcher filled with warm water for a few minutes. Allow the solution to cool and then soak a clean cloth in it and place it on the affected area. Re-apply as needed.
  • You can also put cold, wet tea bags directly on the burn
 
 

 Vinegar

vinegar
The astringent and antiseptic properties in vinegar can be very helpful in treating minor burns and preventing infection.
  1. Dilute white vinegar or apple cider vinegar in an equal amount of water. Use the solution to rinse the burned area.
  2. Later, cover the injured area with a cloth soaked in diluted vinegar. Replace the cloth with a fresh one every two to three hours

 Lavender Essential Oil

lavender oil

Lavender essential oil has both antiseptic and painkilling properties. The oil will also reduce the risk of scarring
  • Add five drops of lavender oil to two cups of water. Soak a clean cloth in it and use it as a compress several times. You can also apply lavender oil directly but using essential oils without diluting them is usually not recommended
  • Another option is to mix a few drops of lavender essential oil in two teaspoons of honey apply it on the affected area few times a day


Plantain Leaves

plantain leaves
Plantain leaves is a popular remedy for treating burns. Plantain leaves are rich in anti_inflammatory and antimicrobial properties
  • Crush some fresh plantain leaves to make a paste
  • Spread it on the affected area and cover with a cotton cloth
  • Reapply a fresh poultice when the plantain dries out

 Onion Juice

onion

Onion juice has components like sulfur compounds and quercetin that can relieve pain, help heal the burn and reduce the chance of blistering
  1. Cut a fresh onion and apply the juice onto the burn. Only use freshly cut onions, as after a few minutes onions lose their medicinal properties
  2. Repeat the process several times a day


 
step7
 
Watch the burn for infection. Keep an eye on the wound for changes in color to red, brown, or black. Also, watch for any green discoloration of fat layers under and around the wound. Seek medical attention if a burn does not heal over several weeks. A burn that refuses to heal can be a sign of complications, infection, or a more serious burn.Let your doctor know if you experience any of the following signs
  • warmth
  • tenderness
  • hardening of the wound area
  • temperatures greater than 39°C/102.2 F or less than 36.5°C/97.7 F (these are signs of serious infection and you should get immediate medical attention)